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Today in History

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Today in History

1523 In Switzerland, Ulrich Zwingli publishes his 67 Articles, the first manifesto of the Zurich Reformation which attacks the authority of the Pope.

1783 William Pitt becomes the youngest Prime Minister of England at age 24.

1847 New Mexico Governor Charles Bent is slain by Pueblo Indians in Taos.

1861 Georgia secedes from the Union.

1902 The magazine “LʼAuto” announces the new Tour de France.

1915 The first German air raids on Great Britain inflict minor casualties.

1923 The French announce the invention of a new gun that has a firing range of 56 miles.

1931 The Wickersham Committee issues a report asking for revisions in the dry law, but no repeal.

1937 Howard Hughes flies from Los Angeles to New York in seven hours and 22 minutes.

1937 In the Soviet Union, the Peopleʼs Commissars Council is formed under Molotov.

1945 The Red Army captures Lodz, Krakow, and Tarnow.

1947 The French open a drive on Hue, Indochina.

1949 The Chiang Government moves the capital of China to Canton.

1950 Communist Chinese leader Mao recognizes the Republic of Vietnam.

1968 Cambodia charges that the United States and South Vietnam have crossed the border and killed three Cambodians.

1981 The United States and Iran sign an accord on a hostage release in Algiers.

1983 The New Catholic code expands womenʼs rights in the Church.

Born

1736 James Watt, Scottish inventor.

1807 Robert E. Lee, Confederate general during the American Civil War.

1809 Edgar Allan Poe, American author and poet (“Fall of the House of Usher,” “The Tell-Tale Heart,” “The Raven,” “Annabel Lee.”)

1839 Paul Cézanne, French post-Impressionist painter (Card Players, LʼOeuvre).

1919 John H. Johnson, editor and publisher of Ebony and Jet magazines.

History

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